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| 解读公正审判权──从刑事司法角度的考察 |
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中文关键词:
公正审判权;正当程序;国际标准;司法改革
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| 英文关键词:
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| 摘要点击次数: 904 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 公正审判权在国际人权法中的确立已逾 40年 ,它以英美法中的“法律的正当程序”为直接的理论依据。在刑事司法中 ,公正审判权用来保护受刑事指控者免遭不合法、不公正的定罪。国际人权公约从司法组织和司法程序两个方面规定了公正审判的保障措施。作为对多元法律文化的规制 ,公正审判的国际标准体现出原则性与灵活性的结合。在我国 ,有必要明确树立保障公正审判权的观念 ,并在有限的条件下 ,最大限度地促进现行刑事司法制度与国际标准相协调。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The right to fair trial has been a basic norm of international human rights for more than 40 years.Its adoption is based on the Anglo-Saxon common law tradition of "due process of law"，but recognized by others as well.In criminal justice，the right is designed to protect an accused person from an illegal and unfair conviction.The guarantees to the right in the international human rights law can be divided into twa aspects:the organization of the judiciary and the judicial procedure.International stanlords of fair trial show the unity of principles and compromises、that they can be accepted by states with different legal cultures.In China，it is necessary to establish a notion of the right to a fair trial and further promote harmony between Chinese criminal justice system and international standards. |
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