文章摘要
行政判例研究
Study on Precedents in Administrative Law
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  行政判例;判例的构成与适用;判例类型;判例体系
英文关键词:  
基金项目:
作者单位
赵正群 南开大学法政学院 
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中文摘要:
      来自不同法系的经验,正在使判例不属于正式法律渊源的传统看法变得不合时宜。判例的遵循先例规则在属于公法领域的行政法部门中较属于私法的民商法领域中更易生成并发挥作用。名为“案例”、实为行政判例雏形的我国最高人民法院公报案例和最高人民法院依据《裁判文书公布管理办法》公布的裁判文书,已经对我国行政诉讼的展开与行政法学研究产生了实际影响。我国应正式确认判例具有司法解释的效力与地位,完善其形式,公布程序,制定具体适用规则,增加其数量,规范其种类。
英文摘要:
      The traditional notion that precedents do not constitute a legal source is becoming outdated in China in the light of the experiences of various legal systems. The stare decisis doctrine is easier to be established and to play a role in the area of adm山strative law, which belongs to public law, than in the area of civil and commercial law, which belongs to the private law. The primary form of "administrative law precedents", which stem from the gazettes and judgements published by the Supreme Cburt in accordance with the Measures for the Promulgation and Management of Judgements, is already exerting an influence on the development of adm山strative litigation and the research on administrative law in China. It is time for China to officially accord precedents with the effect and status of judicial interpretation, improve their forms and procedures of promulgation, make the concrete rules for their applicadon, increase their numbers, and regulate their types.
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