法学研究

文章摘要

事实认定权：模式的选择与建构

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英文关键词:

基金项目:

作者	单位
黄松有	最高人民法院

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中文摘要:

就事实探知理念以及案件事实认定方式而言，我国的事实认定模式属于职权主义认定模式。这一事实认定体制在事实探知绝对化理念指导下形成，存在着诸多缺憾，应当进行改造和完善。重构我国事实认定体制的基本思路是：重新界定各级法院的审判职能，并以此为基础合理配置法院在认定事实上的权限分工；根据案件的不同性质和类型，建立灵活多样的事实认定机制；从程序正义的基本要求出发，完善诉讼准备程序，并强化庭审程序的事实认定功能。

英文摘要:

From its spirit and the method of facts affirmation, our country's pattern of facts exploration belongs to the exofficio one. It came into being under the absolute conception of facts exploration, which has many defects, demanding the necessity to rebuild it. The paper suggests a kind of thinking of the rebuilding: to re-demarcate the judicial functions of the current four-level court system, on the base of which dist ribute rationally the powers of facts-affirmation to the proper courts; to establish various fact-affirmation methods dealing with different cases with different natures and types; to improve the pre-trial procedure, strengthening its function of fact-affirmation according to the basic demand of procedure justice.

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