法学研究

文章摘要

以目的为主的综合刑法

DOI：

英文关键词: intellectual society;surrounding the aim;comprehensive criminal law

基金项目:

作者	单位
文海林	四川省广安市人民检察院研究室

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中文摘要:

迄今为止刑法经历了三种历史形态，即农业社会的具体刑法或实质刑法，工业社会的抽象刑法或形式刑法，知识社会的以目的为主的综合刑法。近代刑法并不是一种独立的历史形态，它是对工业社会抽象刑法的修正。由于知识社会以综合性、目的性为基本特征，相应地，知识社会的刑法也显现为一种以目的为主的综合刑法。以目的为主意味着刑法理念的深刻变化，突出表现为正义的目的化与效率的目的化。综合刑法主要体现为刑法内部不同理念、制度的综合和刑法外部刑法与其他法律、制度的综合。

英文摘要:

Up to now, the criminal law has experienced three historical forms, i.e. the concrete or the substantial criminal law in agricultural society, the abstract or the formal criminal law in industrial society, and the comprehensive criminal law surrounding the aim in intellectual society. The main characteristics of intellectual society are comprehensiveness and aimness, in accordance with which the criminal law in intellectual society presents as a comprehensive criminal law surrounding the aim. Surrounding the aim means a profound change of the criminal idea, especially the aimness of justice and effect;comprehensive criminal law means the comprehensiveness of internal idea and institutions of criminal law, and the comprehensiveness of external law and institutions.

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