法学研究

文章摘要

认识相对主义与诉讼的竞技化

DOI：

英文关键词: epistemology;relativism;judicial game;objective truth

基金项目:

作者	单位
张建伟	清华大学法学院

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中文摘要:

在当前证据法学研究中，存在着将认识相对性加以绝对化的倾向，由于实质真实的发现被认为是不可能的，因此形式正义取得了凌驾实质正义的地位。在这种观点的影响下，诉讼在一定程度上成为一种只重形式不重实质的活动，诉讼变成输赢之争而非是非之争。因此，新一轮对诉讼程序的轻视随之产生，其突出表现是普通程序简易审和引入“辩诉交易”。为了防止实质的不正义为程序正义所掩盖，我们应当重新审视客观真实的价值。

英文摘要:

Epistemology of Relativism is popular in current research of evidence law in China, which has made the sense of justice change. Finding substantive truth is deemed to be impossible, so procedural justice has risen beyond substantive justice. Under the influence of this perspective, the suit has become agame in court s whose essence is only the fighting for win or lost rather for right or wrong. When a court is no longer a place to find the truth, a new t rend appears to look down upon the litigation procedure,with which simple procedure and plea bargains are int roduced f requently. To prevent that the substantial injustice is concealed by the procedural justice, we should review the value of objective truth again.

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