法学研究

文章摘要

论法人人格权

DOI：

中文关键词: 法人;人格;人格权

英文关键词: legal person;personality;personality right

基金项目:

作者	单位
尹田	北京大学法学院

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中文摘要:

团体人格是用作区分团体有无民法上独立财产主体地位的纯法律技术工具，既无社会政治性，亦无伦理性。人格权是一个历史性概念，其保护的是专属自然人人格所具有的那些伦理性要素，不能以同等含义适用于团体人格。法人的名称权、名誉权等权利无精神利益，实质上是一种财产权，且不具有专属性，非为任何团体人格存在之必须，故法人无人格权。

英文摘要:

Organizational personality is a pure legal technique to decide whether an organization has the status of independent owner of property in the field of civil law. Such a concept has neither the property of social politics nor that of the ethical considerations. The conception of personality right is one of the consequences of history, which protects the ethical contents of natural persons'exclusive personality rights, so it doesn't apply to organizational personality in the same meaning. In regard to legal persons'rights of nomination and reputation, they don't contain spiritual interests, which are indeed property rights and don't have exclusive nature. So it is not necessary for the concept of organizational personality to exist anyway.

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