The compound case-decision mode of multi-subject and multi-hierarchy within the People’s court has hindered the collective advantage of the court as the subject of adjudication in the reality of the trial activities. The most important contemporary task with regard to the Chinese court reform is concerned with the achievement of various goals such as the proper allocation of powers to internal subjects and different hierarchies, the appropriate determination of the roles and functions of different subjects and hierarchies in the trial activities, and the establishment of the court adjudicative mechanism corresponding to the objective laws and requirements of adjudication and the present conditions of the courts.Explorations have been made by C Intermediate Court with regard to the allocation of powers, the supervision of the adjudicative process, the supervision and guidance of the dynamic trial activities, the estimation and examination of the trial performance, and the introduction and exploitation of information technology. Such explorations aim at the establishment of the internal operative mechanism with the characteristics of “clear power allocation, determinate roles of different subjects, proper supervision and control, optimal resource allocation, transparent trial proceedings, effective internal process, rationally oriented guidelines and comprehensive technological support”. Due to the significance of the construction of the internal operative mechanism of adjudication to the micro-foundation of the judicial system with Chinese characteristics and the normalization and renovation of the court activities, the explorations and practice of C Intermediate Court may provide beneficial implications in terms of the renovation and development of other judicial organs. |