| Executive ecology refers to the environment and the atmosphere in which the court enforces judgements. It mainly includes the internal ecology composed of vertical and horizontal ecologies, and external ecology composed of political ecology, economic ecology and social ecology. Through the investigation of several grassroots courts, it's a fact that the current enforcement is under great pressure from external ecology, including the governance pressure of political ecology, the relief pressure of economic ecology, and the interaction pressure of social ecology, and these pressures have been exacerbated to a certain extent by the internal ecology of the court. The excessive pressure of enforcement ecology has given rise to the courts' demand and preference for uneven executive strategy:on the one hand, such a strategy can avoid the pressure through the termination of enforcement procedure or enforcement settlement; on the other hand, it can relieve the pressure by periodically carrying out campaign-style enforcement. Uneven enforcement strategy may induce nonstandard enforcement and undermine enforcement authority. In order to achieve the goal of "effectively solving the problem of enforcement difficulties", it is necessary to improve the enforcement ecology and weaken the courts' demand for uneven enforcement strategy, and their key is to establish the enforcement authority in social situation and realize the mutual promotion between positive enforcement ecology and active even enforcement. |
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