文章摘要
劳动法视野下工作生活平衡原则的确立与规则建构
Establishing the Principle and Constructing the Rules of Work-life Balance in the Context of Labor Law
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  工作生活平衡;生育友好;照护假期;灵活工作安排;离线权
英文关键词:  work-life balance; birth-friendly; caring leave; flexible working arrangements; the right to disconnect
基金项目:
作者单位
谢增毅 中国社会科学院法学研究所 
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中文摘要:
      自20世纪80年代以来,工作生活平衡原则逐渐被国际劳工组织的劳工标准以及欧盟和许多国家的立法所确立。该原则具有重要的经济社会意义和法律价值,对于促进就业尤其是女性就业和性别平等、满足家庭照护需求、保护劳动者权利等具有重要意义。我国引入工作生活平衡原则,有助于应对少子化和老龄化的挑战,推动建设生育友好型社会,完善工作时间制度,拓展劳动法功能。我国应在劳动法上确立这一原则,并通过完善生育假期等照护假期制度、引入劳动者请求灵活工作安排的权利以及“离线权”等制度,全面建构工作生活平衡的制度规则。
英文摘要:
      Since the 1980s, the principle of work-life balance has been enshrined in the labor standards of the International Labour Organization as well as in the legislation of the European Union and many countries. The principle has important economic and social significance as well as legal values and is of great significance for promoting employment, especially women’s employment, and gender equality, meeting the needs of family care, and protecting workers’ rights. The introduction of this principle will help China meet the challenges of a low birth rate and an aging population, promote the construction of a birth-friendly society, improve working time rules, and expand the functions of labor law. China should establish the principle of work-life balance in its labor law and comprehensively build the rules of work-life balance by improving the system of maternity and parental leaves and other care leaves and introducing the right to request flexible work arrangements and the right to disconnect.
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